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Comparative Lynch Law: Lynch Trials and Vigilantism
McDowell, Andrea
McDowell, Andrea
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Comparative Lynch Law.pdf
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Abstract
Jim Whitman does serious comparative law, writing about new and
profound questions. I cannot begin to match that, but offer this small
contribution on the relationship between lynch trials and vigilantism on the
American frontier.
Any area on the frontier that is to say, Western areas not yet included
in a Territory or State lacked a legal system and, in particular, the
infrastructure for trying and punishing criminals. The frontier had no
government, laws, courts, jails, or sheriffs; but there were crimes in even
the smallest communities, as John Philip Ried showed in his books about
criminal law on the overland trail. When a member of a wagon train killed
one of his fellows, Reid found, the wagons stopped and their owners held
an Anglo-American style jury trial, asking members of other wagon trains
to serve as jurors.
