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SOCIAL NORMS AND INSIDER TRADING
Macey, Jonathan R.
Macey, Jonathan R.
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Abstract
Insider trading is a somewhat misleading term. To the extent
that the phrase is supposed to connote improper and unethical
trading, it is both overinclusive and underinclusive. The term insider
trading is overinclusive because not all trading by corporate insiders
is improper or unethical. After all, insiders often trade while not in
possession of any valuable or material information about the
company whose shares they are trading. The term insider trading is
underinclusive because it frequently is the case that trading by
outsiders, i.e., those who have no connection with the company
whose shares are being traded, is improper and unethical. A clear
example of such trading is trading by government officials and
legislators on the basis of nonpublic information obtained in the
course of their official duties.
